Sunday, March 4, 2007

Carnegie Hero Fund Commission

Palance Points: 5/5

If you have heard about someone receiving the "Carnegie Medal" or "Carnegie Hero Medal", you might find the following interesting. I learned a lot about the fascinating history of this medal and the more recent work of the Commission. The bravery shows by these men and women is extraordinary.

Carnegie Hero Medal

The two-fold mission of the Carnegie Hero Fund Commission is to recognize men and women who perform acts of heroism
in civilian life in the United States and Canada, and to provide financial assistance for those disabled and the dependants of those killed helping others.

We live in a heroic age, Andrew Carnegie wrote in the opening lines of the Commission's founding Deed of Trust in 1904. Not seldom are we thrilled by deeds of heroism where men or women are injured or lose their lives in attempting to preserve or rescue their fellows.

Carnegie's "hero fund," administered by a 21-member commission in Pittsburgh, was charged with honoring whom he
called the "heroes of civilization," whose lifesaving actions put them in stark contrast to the "heroes of barbarism, (who) maimed or killed" their fellow man. That the mission of the Hero Fund as set forth by Carnegie is unchanged over 103 years, despite massive upheaval in the social and world order, is testament both to his foresight and to essentially unchanging human nature.

The Commission's working definition of a hero as well as its requirements for awarding remain largely those that were approved by the founder. The candidate for an award must be a civilian who voluntarily risks his or her life to an extraordinary degree while saving or attempting to save the life of another person. The rescuer must have no full measure of responsibility for the safety of the victim. There must be conclusive evidence to support the act's occurrence, and the act must be called to the attention of the Commission within two years.

Those who are selected for recognition by the Commission are awarded the CARNEGIE MEDAL, and they, or their survivors, become eligible for financial considerations, including one-time grants, scholarship aid, death benefits, and continuing assistance. To date, 9,053 medals have been awarded, the recipients selected from more than 80,000 nominees. About 20 percent of the medals are awarded posthumously. Awardees are announced five times a year, following meetings of the Commission.

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